2 chronicles 36:20 - He carried those who had escaped from the sword away to Babylon, and they were servants to him and his sons until the reign of the kingdom of Persia,
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What does "2 chronicles 36:20" mean?
This verse from 2 Chronicles 36:20 refers to the Babylonian exile of the Jewish people following the conquest of Jerusalem by King Nebuchadnezzar II. Let's break it down:
"He carried those who had escaped from the sword away to Babylon..." This means that after Nebuchadnezzar's army conquered Jerusalem and destroyed the Temple, those Jews who survived the battle (escaped the sword, meaning avoided being killed) were taken as captives to Babylon. This was a forced deportation, a common practice in ancient warfare to remove potential rebels and strengthen the conquering empire.
"...and they were servants to him and his sons..." In Babylon, the Jewish people were reduced to a state of servitude. They were forced to work for Nebuchadnezzar, his descendants, and the Babylonian state. This involved various forms of labor, and they were deprived of their freedom and their homeland.
"...until the reign of the kingdom of Persia..." The exile lasted until the rise of the Persian Empire. In 539 BCE, Cyrus the Great of Persia conquered Babylon. As part of his policy of allowing exiled peoples to return to their homelands and rebuild their temples, Cyrus issued a decree permitting the Jews to return to Judah and rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem.
In essence, this verse describes the tragic period of Jewish history known as the Babylonian exile, marking a time of hardship, displacement, and subjugation for the Jewish people until the Persian Empire brought an end to their captivity.
2 chronicles 36:20 - He carried those who had escaped from the sword away to Babylon, and they were servants to him and his sons until the reign of the kingdom of Persia,
What does "2 chronicles 36:20" mean?
This verse from 2 Chronicles 36:20 refers to the Babylonian exile of the Jewish people following the conquest of Jerusalem by King Nebuchadnezzar II. Let's break it down:
"He carried those who had escaped from the sword away to Babylon..." This means that after Nebuchadnezzar's army conquered Jerusalem and destroyed the Temple, those Jews who survived the battle (escaped the sword, meaning avoided being killed) were taken as captives to Babylon. This was a forced deportation, a common practice in ancient warfare to remove potential rebels and strengthen the conquering empire.
"...and they were servants to him and his sons..." In Babylon, the Jewish people were reduced to a state of servitude. They were forced to work for Nebuchadnezzar, his descendants, and the Babylonian state. This involved various forms of labor, and they were deprived of their freedom and their homeland.
"...until the reign of the kingdom of Persia..." The exile lasted until the rise of the Persian Empire. In 539 BCE, Cyrus the Great of Persia conquered Babylon. As part of his policy of allowing exiled peoples to return to their homelands and rebuild their temples, Cyrus issued a decree permitting the Jews to return to Judah and rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem.
In essence, this verse describes the tragic period of Jewish history known as the Babylonian exile, marking a time of hardship, displacement, and subjugation for the Jewish people until the Persian Empire brought an end to their captivity.