1 timothy 5:10 - being approved by good works, if she has brought up children, if she has been hospitable to strangers, if she has washed the saints’ feet, if she has relieved the afflicted, and if she has diligently followed every good work.

Generated Verse: 1 timothy 5:10

What does "1 timothy 5:10" mean?


This verse, 1 Timothy 5:10, outlines the qualifications for widows who are to be supported by the church. It's not a comprehensive list of all good works, but rather highlights specific virtues and actions that demonstrate a woman's devotion to God and her service to others. Let's break it down:

"Being approved by good works": This is the overarching requirement. It indicates that the widow's life should be characterized by a pattern of consistent good deeds and service. These good works are evidence of her genuine faith and commitment to God.

"If she has brought up children": This suggests that she has successfully nurtured and raised her children in a godly manner. This includes not only bearing them but also providing them with moral and spiritual guidance. If she never had biological children, it could also refer to raising adopted children or stepchildren.

"If she has been hospitable to strangers": Hospitality was particularly important in the ancient world, where travel was difficult and inns were often unreliable or unsafe. Welcoming strangers into her home and providing them with food, shelter, and companionship was a significant act of love and service.

"If she has washed the saints' feet": Foot washing was a common practice in ancient times due to dusty roads and the use of sandals. Doing this humble task demonstrated humility, servanthood, and a willingness to perform even the most menial tasks for fellow believers.

"If she has relieved the afflicted": This means she has helped those who were suffering, whether physically, emotionally, or financially. It shows compassion and a willingness to use her resources (time, energy, money) to alleviate the burdens of others.

"And if she has diligently followed every good work": This reinforces the idea that the listed examples are not exhaustive, but rather representative of a wider pattern of dedication to doing good. It means she has been actively and consistently pursuing opportunities to serve God and others in any way she can.

Overall Meaning and Context:

Criteria for Church Support: The main point is that these qualifications determine which widows the church should support financially. This was a vulnerable group in society, and the church had a responsibility to care for them. However, the church also needed to ensure that those receiving support were genuinely deserving and dedicated to a life of service.
Character and Service: The verse emphasizes the importance of both character and action. The good works are not simply isolated acts of kindness, but rather outward expressions of an inward transformation brought about by faith in Christ.
Role of Women: This verse, along with others in 1 Timothy, has been interpreted differently throughout history. Some see it as defining a narrow role for women, while others see it as acknowledging the valuable contributions women make through their nurturing, hospitality, and service. It's important to consider the historical and cultural context when interpreting this passage.
Application Today: While the specific context of financially supporting widows may not be directly applicable in all modern situations, the principles of demonstrating faith through good works, serving others, and caring for the vulnerable remain relevant for all believers today.

In summary, 1 Timothy 5:10 describes the characteristics of a godly woman whose life is marked by good works, hospitality, humility, compassion, and a consistent dedication to serving others. It uses these characteristics as criteria for providing church support to widows in need, emphasizing the importance of both faith and action.