1 maccabees 8:7 - and they took him alive, and appointed that both he and such as reigned after him should give them a great tribute, and should give hostages, and a parcel of land, to wit,
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What does "1 maccabees 8:7" mean?
This verse from 1 Maccabees 8:7 describes the outcome of a battle or war where a king (presumably a Seleucid king, given the context of the Maccabean revolt) was captured by the Roman Republic. Let's break it down:
"and they took him alive...": This means the Romans captured the king alive, instead of killing him in battle. This was significant, as it allowed them to exert more control over him.
"...and appointed that both he and such as reigned after him should give them a great tribute...": The Romans forced the captured king, and all his successors, to pay a large sum of money (tribute) on a regular basis. This was a common way for Rome to extract wealth from conquered territories and keep them under their control.
"...and should give hostages...": The Romans also demanded hostages, usually members of the royal family or other important figures from the king's court. These hostages were held in Rome, acting as a guarantee that the king would remain loyal and pay the tribute. Their lives would be at risk if the king broke his agreements with Rome.
"...and a parcel of land, to wit,...": The Romans also required the captured king to cede territory to them. The "to wit" indicates that the specific land being taken was named or described in the full original text.
In Summary:
This verse outlines the terms of surrender imposed by the Roman Republic on a captured king. These terms included:
Financial exploitation: Payment of heavy tribute.
Political control: Future rulers also obligated to pay tribute and likely influenced by Rome.
Guaranteed compliance: Provision of hostages to ensure obedience.
Territorial acquisition: Cession of land to Rome.
Context and Significance in 1 Maccabees:
In the book of 1 Maccabees, the author is trying to portray the Romans as powerful and reliable allies. This passage serves to emphasize Rome's strength and their ability to subjugate even powerful kings. By highlighting these terms of surrender, the author aims to demonstrate the benefits of seeking an alliance with the Romans, as a way to protect themselves against the Seleucid Empire.
1 maccabees 8:7 - and they took him alive, and appointed that both he and such as reigned after him should give them a great tribute, and should give hostages, and a parcel of land, to wit,
What does "1 maccabees 8:7" mean?
This verse from 1 Maccabees 8:7 describes the outcome of a battle or war where a king (presumably a Seleucid king, given the context of the Maccabean revolt) was captured by the Roman Republic. Let's break it down:
"and they took him alive...": This means the Romans captured the king alive, instead of killing him in battle. This was significant, as it allowed them to exert more control over him.
"...and appointed that both he and such as reigned after him should give them a great tribute...": The Romans forced the captured king, and all his successors, to pay a large sum of money (tribute) on a regular basis. This was a common way for Rome to extract wealth from conquered territories and keep them under their control.
"...and should give hostages...": The Romans also demanded hostages, usually members of the royal family or other important figures from the king's court. These hostages were held in Rome, acting as a guarantee that the king would remain loyal and pay the tribute. Their lives would be at risk if the king broke his agreements with Rome.
"...and a parcel of land, to wit,...": The Romans also required the captured king to cede territory to them. The "to wit" indicates that the specific land being taken was named or described in the full original text.
In Summary:
This verse outlines the terms of surrender imposed by the Roman Republic on a captured king. These terms included:
Financial exploitation: Payment of heavy tribute.
Political control: Future rulers also obligated to pay tribute and likely influenced by Rome.
Guaranteed compliance: Provision of hostages to ensure obedience.
Territorial acquisition: Cession of land to Rome.
Context and Significance in 1 Maccabees:
In the book of 1 Maccabees, the author is trying to portray the Romans as powerful and reliable allies. This passage serves to emphasize Rome's strength and their ability to subjugate even powerful kings. By highlighting these terms of surrender, the author aims to demonstrate the benefits of seeking an alliance with the Romans, as a way to protect themselves against the Seleucid Empire.