1 maccabees 8:20 - Judas, who is also called Maccabaeus, and his kindred, and the people of the Jews, have sent us to you, to make a confederacy and peace with you, and that we might be registered your confederates and friends.
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What does "1 maccabees 8:20" mean?
This verse, 1 Maccabees 8:20, describes a delegation sent from Judea (Judas Maccabaeus and the Jewish people) to Rome to form an alliance. Let's break down what it means:
"Judas, who is also called Maccabaeus...": This refers to Judas Maccabeus, the leader of the Jewish rebellion against the Seleucid Empire (who were trying to Hellenize the Jews, i.e., make them adopt Greek culture and religion). The term "Maccabaeus" is likely a title or nickname, possibly meaning "the hammer."
"...and his kindred, and the people of the Jews...": This clarifies that Judas is not acting alone. He is representing his family ("kindred") and, more importantly, the entire Jewish nation.
"...have sent us to you...": The "us" here refers to the ambassadors or representatives sent by Judas and the Jewish people. They are speaking to the Romans.
"...to make a confederacy and peace with you...": This is the core purpose of the mission: to establish a formal alliance ("confederacy") and a state of peace between Judea and Rome. Judea wants a treaty with Rome.
"...and that we might be registered your confederates and friends.": This requests official recognition and inclusion in Rome's list of allied nations ("confederates"). They want the alliance to be formally documented and recognized by Rome. The term "friends" highlights the desired amicable relationship.
In Summary:
The verse describes a diplomatic mission from Judea, led by representatives of Judas Maccabaeus, to Rome. The purpose of the mission is to forge an official alliance and peaceful relationship with Rome, seeking recognition and protection from the powerful Roman Republic. Judea, under the leadership of Judas Maccabaeus, was seeking powerful allies to help them secure their independence and freedom of worship. The Romans were a rising power, and an alliance with them was considered strategically advantageous.
1 maccabees 8:20 - Judas, who is also called Maccabaeus, and his kindred, and the people of the Jews, have sent us to you, to make a confederacy and peace with you, and that we might be registered your confederates and friends.
What does "1 maccabees 8:20" mean?
This verse, 1 Maccabees 8:20, describes a delegation sent from Judea (Judas Maccabaeus and the Jewish people) to Rome to form an alliance. Let's break down what it means:
"Judas, who is also called Maccabaeus...": This refers to Judas Maccabeus, the leader of the Jewish rebellion against the Seleucid Empire (who were trying to Hellenize the Jews, i.e., make them adopt Greek culture and religion). The term "Maccabaeus" is likely a title or nickname, possibly meaning "the hammer."
"...and his kindred, and the people of the Jews...": This clarifies that Judas is not acting alone. He is representing his family ("kindred") and, more importantly, the entire Jewish nation.
"...have sent us to you...": The "us" here refers to the ambassadors or representatives sent by Judas and the Jewish people. They are speaking to the Romans.
"...to make a confederacy and peace with you...": This is the core purpose of the mission: to establish a formal alliance ("confederacy") and a state of peace between Judea and Rome. Judea wants a treaty with Rome.
"...and that we might be registered your confederates and friends.": This requests official recognition and inclusion in Rome's list of allied nations ("confederates"). They want the alliance to be formally documented and recognized by Rome. The term "friends" highlights the desired amicable relationship.
In Summary:
The verse describes a diplomatic mission from Judea, led by representatives of Judas Maccabaeus, to Rome. The purpose of the mission is to forge an official alliance and peaceful relationship with Rome, seeking recognition and protection from the powerful Roman Republic. Judea, under the leadership of Judas Maccabaeus, was seeking powerful allies to help them secure their independence and freedom of worship. The Romans were a rising power, and an alliance with them was considered strategically advantageous.