1 maccabees 6:17 - And Lysias knew that the king was dead, and he set up Antiochus his son to reign, whom he had nourished up being young, and he called his name Eupator.
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What does "1 maccabees 6:17" mean?
This verse from 1 Maccabees 6:17 describes a succession of power following the death of a king. Let's break it down:
"And Lysias knew that the king was dead..." This refers to the death of Antiochus IV Epiphanes, the king who instigated the persecution of the Jews and desecration of the Temple, leading to the Maccabean revolt. Lysias was a general and regent appointed by Antiochus IV to govern part of his kingdom, particularly to deal with the Jewish rebellion.
"...and he set up Antiochus his son to reign..." This means that upon learning of the king's death, Lysias took the initiative to ensure the continuation of the Seleucid dynasty by proclaiming Antiochus's son as the new king. Lysias was in a position of power and influence to make this happen.
"...whom he had nourished up being young..." This indicates that Lysias had been involved in the upbringing and care of the young Antiochus. The phrase "nourished up" suggests that Lysias had a close relationship with the young prince and possibly a significant role in his early life.
"...and he called his name Eupator." This clarifies that the young Antiochus was then given the regnal name Eupator. The act of giving a new name signifies a formal ascension to the throne and the beginning of his reign as king. Names in antiquity often carried symbolic or political weight. "Eupator" means "of a good father", a name intended to legitimate his claim to the throne after the controversial reign of his father.
In essence, the verse tells us that Lysias, upon learning of Antiochus IV's death, took matters into his own hands. He used his authority to place the young Antiochus (soon to be Antiochus V Eupator) on the throne, likely acting as a regent to guide the young king. This was a pivotal moment in the Maccabean Revolt, as it introduced a new, potentially more malleable leader to the conflict, though Lysias would still be the power behind the throne. This verse helps to establish the historical context and introduces a key player in the ongoing events described in 1 Maccabees.
1 maccabees 6:17 - And Lysias knew that the king was dead, and he set up Antiochus his son to reign, whom he had nourished up being young, and he called his name Eupator.
What does "1 maccabees 6:17" mean?
This verse from 1 Maccabees 6:17 describes a succession of power following the death of a king. Let's break it down:
"And Lysias knew that the king was dead..." This refers to the death of Antiochus IV Epiphanes, the king who instigated the persecution of the Jews and desecration of the Temple, leading to the Maccabean revolt. Lysias was a general and regent appointed by Antiochus IV to govern part of his kingdom, particularly to deal with the Jewish rebellion.
"...and he set up Antiochus his son to reign..." This means that upon learning of the king's death, Lysias took the initiative to ensure the continuation of the Seleucid dynasty by proclaiming Antiochus's son as the new king. Lysias was in a position of power and influence to make this happen.
"...whom he had nourished up being young..." This indicates that Lysias had been involved in the upbringing and care of the young Antiochus. The phrase "nourished up" suggests that Lysias had a close relationship with the young prince and possibly a significant role in his early life.
"...and he called his name Eupator." This clarifies that the young Antiochus was then given the regnal name Eupator. The act of giving a new name signifies a formal ascension to the throne and the beginning of his reign as king. Names in antiquity often carried symbolic or political weight. "Eupator" means "of a good father", a name intended to legitimate his claim to the throne after the controversial reign of his father.
In essence, the verse tells us that Lysias, upon learning of Antiochus IV's death, took matters into his own hands. He used his authority to place the young Antiochus (soon to be Antiochus V Eupator) on the throne, likely acting as a regent to guide the young king. This was a pivotal moment in the Maccabean Revolt, as it introduced a new, potentially more malleable leader to the conflict, though Lysias would still be the power behind the throne. This verse helps to establish the historical context and introduces a key player in the ongoing events described in 1 Maccabees.