1 maccabees 3:40 - And they removed with all their army, and came and pitched near to Emmaus in the plain country.
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What does "1 maccabees 3:40" mean?
This verse from 1 Maccabees 3:40 is describing a military maneuver. Let's break it down:
"And they removed with all their army": "They" refers to the Seleucid army led by Gorgias and Nicanor (mentioned in previous verses). "Removed" means they broke camp and began to march. "With all their army" indicates a significant portion of their forces was involved in this movement.
"and came and pitched near to Emmaus": They marched to Emmaus, a town in Judea. "Pitched" means they set up camp or established an encampment near the town.
"in the plain country": This specifies the terrain around Emmaus where they camped. It was a flat, open area.
In summary, the verse describes the Seleucid army moving their entire force and setting up camp in the plains near the town of Emmaus.
Context and Significance:
This verse is important within the larger narrative of 1 Maccabees because it sets the stage for the Battle of Emmaus. The Seleucid forces were preparing to confront the Maccabees, who were leading a Jewish revolt against Seleucid rule. The location near Emmaus was strategically chosen, likely to control the area and launch attacks on Jewish settlements. However, Judas Maccabeus, aware of the Seleucid plans, devised a plan to attack the Seleucid forces while they were split. Gorgias took a small force and Judas attacked the rest. Ultimately the battle led to a victory for the Maccabees.
The phrase "in the plain country" is also significant as it suggests the Seleucids favored open terrain for their army, which likely included cavalry and chariots. The Maccabees, on the other hand, were often more successful in the hill country, where guerilla tactics were more effective.
1 maccabees 3:40 - And they removed with all their army, and came and pitched near to Emmaus in the plain country.
What does "1 maccabees 3:40" mean?
This verse from 1 Maccabees 3:40 is describing a military maneuver. Let's break it down:
"And they removed with all their army": "They" refers to the Seleucid army led by Gorgias and Nicanor (mentioned in previous verses). "Removed" means they broke camp and began to march. "With all their army" indicates a significant portion of their forces was involved in this movement.
"and came and pitched near to Emmaus": They marched to Emmaus, a town in Judea. "Pitched" means they set up camp or established an encampment near the town.
"in the plain country": This specifies the terrain around Emmaus where they camped. It was a flat, open area.
In summary, the verse describes the Seleucid army moving their entire force and setting up camp in the plains near the town of Emmaus.
Context and Significance:
This verse is important within the larger narrative of 1 Maccabees because it sets the stage for the Battle of Emmaus. The Seleucid forces were preparing to confront the Maccabees, who were leading a Jewish revolt against Seleucid rule. The location near Emmaus was strategically chosen, likely to control the area and launch attacks on Jewish settlements. However, Judas Maccabeus, aware of the Seleucid plans, devised a plan to attack the Seleucid forces while they were split. Gorgias took a small force and Judas attacked the rest. Ultimately the battle led to a victory for the Maccabees.
The phrase "in the plain country" is also significant as it suggests the Seleucids favored open terrain for their army, which likely included cavalry and chariots. The Maccabees, on the other hand, were often more successful in the hill country, where guerilla tactics were more effective.