1 maccabees 13:51 - And he entered into it on the three and twentieth day of the second month, in the hundred and seventy and first year, with praise and palm branches, and with harps, and with cymbals, and with viols, and with hymns, and with songs: because a great enemy was destroyed out of Israel.
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What does "1 maccabees 13:51" mean?
This verse from 1 Maccabees 13:51 describes the celebratory re-entry of Simon Maccabeus into the Citadel in Jerusalem. Let's break it down:
"And he entered into it..." Refers to Simon Maccabeus entering the Citadel (a heavily fortified stronghold) in Jerusalem.
"...on the three and twentieth day of the second month, in the hundred and seventy and first year..." This gives a specific date: the 23rd day of the month of Ziv (the second month in the Jewish calendar), in the year 171 of the Seleucid Era. This corresponds to approximately May/June of 141 BCE.
"...with praise and palm branches, and with harps, and with cymbals, and with viols, and with hymns, and with songs..." This lists the elements of the joyous and triumphal procession. Palm branches were commonly used as symbols of victory and rejoicing. The musical instruments (harps, cymbals, viols) and singing (hymns, songs) highlight the festive atmosphere.
"...because a great enemy was destroyed out of Israel." This explains the reason for the celebration. The "great enemy" refers to the Seleucid Greek forces who had occupied the Citadel for many years. Their expulsion marked a significant victory for the Maccabees and the liberation of Jerusalem.
In essence, the verse describes a joyous celebration marking the liberation of the Citadel in Jerusalem from Seleucid control by Simon Maccabeus. The capture of the Citadel was hugely significant because it represented the final removal of Seleucid power from Jerusalem, consolidating Jewish independence and self-governance under the Maccabees.
The verse conveys a sense of triumph, religious fervor, and the restoration of Jewish sovereignty. It's a pivotal moment in the Maccabean revolt.
1 maccabees 13:51 - And he entered into it on the three and twentieth day of the second month, in the hundred and seventy and first year, with praise and palm branches, and with harps, and with cymbals, and with viols, and with hymns, and with songs: because a great enemy was destroyed out of Israel.
What does "1 maccabees 13:51" mean?
This verse from 1 Maccabees 13:51 describes the celebratory re-entry of Simon Maccabeus into the Citadel in Jerusalem. Let's break it down:
"And he entered into it..." Refers to Simon Maccabeus entering the Citadel (a heavily fortified stronghold) in Jerusalem.
"...on the three and twentieth day of the second month, in the hundred and seventy and first year..." This gives a specific date: the 23rd day of the month of Ziv (the second month in the Jewish calendar), in the year 171 of the Seleucid Era. This corresponds to approximately May/June of 141 BCE.
"...with praise and palm branches, and with harps, and with cymbals, and with viols, and with hymns, and with songs..." This lists the elements of the joyous and triumphal procession. Palm branches were commonly used as symbols of victory and rejoicing. The musical instruments (harps, cymbals, viols) and singing (hymns, songs) highlight the festive atmosphere.
"...because a great enemy was destroyed out of Israel." This explains the reason for the celebration. The "great enemy" refers to the Seleucid Greek forces who had occupied the Citadel for many years. Their expulsion marked a significant victory for the Maccabees and the liberation of Jerusalem.
In essence, the verse describes a joyous celebration marking the liberation of the Citadel in Jerusalem from Seleucid control by Simon Maccabeus. The capture of the Citadel was hugely significant because it represented the final removal of Seleucid power from Jerusalem, consolidating Jewish independence and self-governance under the Maccabees.
The verse conveys a sense of triumph, religious fervor, and the restoration of Jewish sovereignty. It's a pivotal moment in the Maccabean revolt.