1 maccabees 11:65 - And Simon encamped against Bethsura, and fought against it many days, and shut it up:
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What does "1 maccabees 11:65" mean?
This verse describes a military action during the Maccabean Revolt, a period of Jewish struggle for independence in the 2nd century BCE. Let's break down what it means:
"And Simon": This refers to Simon Maccabeus, one of the sons of Mattathias and a leader of the Jewish rebellion against the Seleucid Empire (the Greek dynasty that ruled Judea at the time).
"encamped against Bethsura": This means Simon set up a military camp or positioned his army around the city of Bethsura. Encamping was a standard military tactic to prepare for a siege.
"and fought against it many days": This indicates that Simon and his forces engaged in active combat with the defenders of Bethsura over a prolonged period. The battles could involve skirmishes, assaults on the city walls, and attempts to breach the defenses.
"and shut it up": This means Simon besieged Bethsura. A siege involves surrounding a city or fortress to prevent supplies from entering and to cut off the defenders from outside help. "Shutting it up" implies a close and effective blockade. The goal of a siege was to starve or force the defenders to surrender.
In summary: Simon Maccabeus laid siege to the city of Bethsura, establishing a military camp around it, engaging in prolonged fighting, and effectively blockading the city to force its surrender.
Historical Context: Bethsura (also known as Beth-zur) was a strategically important fortified town located south of Jerusalem. It controlled access to the city, and control of Bethsura was crucial for controlling the region. The context of this verse is part of Simon's efforts to secure control of Judea.
1 maccabees 11:65 - And Simon encamped against Bethsura, and fought against it many days, and shut it up:
What does "1 maccabees 11:65" mean?
This verse describes a military action during the Maccabean Revolt, a period of Jewish struggle for independence in the 2nd century BCE. Let's break down what it means:
"And Simon": This refers to Simon Maccabeus, one of the sons of Mattathias and a leader of the Jewish rebellion against the Seleucid Empire (the Greek dynasty that ruled Judea at the time).
"encamped against Bethsura": This means Simon set up a military camp or positioned his army around the city of Bethsura. Encamping was a standard military tactic to prepare for a siege.
"and fought against it many days": This indicates that Simon and his forces engaged in active combat with the defenders of Bethsura over a prolonged period. The battles could involve skirmishes, assaults on the city walls, and attempts to breach the defenses.
"and shut it up": This means Simon besieged Bethsura. A siege involves surrounding a city or fortress to prevent supplies from entering and to cut off the defenders from outside help. "Shutting it up" implies a close and effective blockade. The goal of a siege was to starve or force the defenders to surrender.
In summary: Simon Maccabeus laid siege to the city of Bethsura, establishing a military camp around it, engaging in prolonged fighting, and effectively blockading the city to force its surrender.
Historical Context: Bethsura (also known as Beth-zur) was a strategically important fortified town located south of Jerusalem. It controlled access to the city, and control of Bethsura was crucial for controlling the region. The context of this verse is part of Simon's efforts to secure control of Judea.