1 maccabees 1:21 - and entered presumptuously into the sanctuary, and took the golden altar, and the candlestick of the light, and all that pertained thereto,
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What does "1 maccabees 1:21" mean?
This verse from 1 Maccabees 1:21 describes the desecration of the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem by Antiochus IV Epiphanes or his representatives. Let's break it down:
"and entered presumptuously into the sanctuary": This refers to Antiochus IV's forces entering the sacred inner part of the Temple, the sanctuary. The word "presumptuously" emphasizes the arrogance and disregard for the Temple's holiness. This was a violation of Jewish law and tradition, as only authorized priests could enter these areas.
"and took the golden altar": The "golden altar" is the altar of incense, which stood in the Holy Place before the veil leading to the Holy of Holies. It was made of acacia wood overlaid with gold and was used to burn incense daily. Removing it was a major act of sacrilege.
"and the candlestick of the light, and all that pertained thereto": The "candlestick of the light" refers to the golden lampstand or menorah. It stood in the Holy Place and held seven oil lamps, which were kept burning continuously. To take it, "and all that pertained thereto," means they also took the accessories, like tools and oil containers, that went with it.
In summary, the verse describes Antiochus IV's desecration and plundering of the Temple. This action was deeply offensive to the Jewish people and was a major cause of the Maccabean revolt. It showed Antiochus's disregard for Jewish religion and culture, and his determination to Hellenize Judea, which means to make it more like Greece, even if that meant violating their sacred traditions.
1 maccabees 1:21 - and entered presumptuously into the sanctuary, and took the golden altar, and the candlestick of the light, and all that pertained thereto,
What does "1 maccabees 1:21" mean?
This verse from 1 Maccabees 1:21 describes the desecration of the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem by Antiochus IV Epiphanes or his representatives. Let's break it down:
"and entered presumptuously into the sanctuary": This refers to Antiochus IV's forces entering the sacred inner part of the Temple, the sanctuary. The word "presumptuously" emphasizes the arrogance and disregard for the Temple's holiness. This was a violation of Jewish law and tradition, as only authorized priests could enter these areas.
"and took the golden altar": The "golden altar" is the altar of incense, which stood in the Holy Place before the veil leading to the Holy of Holies. It was made of acacia wood overlaid with gold and was used to burn incense daily. Removing it was a major act of sacrilege.
"and the candlestick of the light, and all that pertained thereto": The "candlestick of the light" refers to the golden lampstand or menorah. It stood in the Holy Place and held seven oil lamps, which were kept burning continuously. To take it, "and all that pertained thereto," means they also took the accessories, like tools and oil containers, that went with it.
In summary, the verse describes Antiochus IV's desecration and plundering of the Temple. This action was deeply offensive to the Jewish people and was a major cause of the Maccabean revolt. It showed Antiochus's disregard for Jewish religion and culture, and his determination to Hellenize Judea, which means to make it more like Greece, even if that meant violating their sacred traditions.