1 kings 16:23 - In the thirty-first year of Asa king of Judah, Omri began to reign over Israel for twelve years. He reigned six years in Tirzah.

Generated Verse: 1 kings 16:23

What does "1 kings 16:23" mean?


This verse is a straightforward statement of a historical timeline, placing Omri's reign over Israel within the reign of Asa, king of Judah. Let's break it down:

"In the thirty-first year of Asa king of Judah": This sets the context in time. Asa was the king of Judah, the southern kingdom after the division of Israel. The 31st year of his reign is used as a reference point.

"Omri began to reign over Israel for twelve years": This states that Omri started his rule over the northern kingdom of Israel. He reigned for a total of twelve years.

"He reigned six years in Tirzah": This specifies the initial location of Omri's capital city. For the first six years of his reign, he ruled from Tirzah. Later in his reign (mentioned elsewhere in the Bible), he moved the capital to Samaria, which he built and fortified.

Significance:

Historical Marker: The verse helps establish a chronological framework for events in the Old Testament.
Transition of Power: Omri's reign was a significant turning point in the history of Israel. He brought stability after a period of chaos and civil war. He founded a new dynasty, and his reign was followed by that of his son, Ahab.
Importance of Tirzah: The mention of Tirzah highlights its importance as a capital city before Samaria was established. Tirzah was known for its beauty and was a prominent city in the northern kingdom.

In summary, this verse provides a date for the beginning of Omri's reign, the length of his reign, and the location of his capital for the first six years of his rule. It connects the history of the northern and southern kingdoms through the reigns of their respective kings.

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