1 esdras 6:15 - But when our fathers sinned against the Lord of Israel which is in heaven, and provoked him to wrath, he gave them over into the hands of Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon, king of the Chaldeans;
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What does "1 esdras 6:15" mean?
This verse from 1 Esdras 6:15 is a statement reflecting the perspective of the Jewish people during the Second Temple period (the time after the Babylonian exile). It explains their exile to Babylon as a consequence of their ancestors' sins against God.
Let's break it down:
"But when our fathers sinned against the Lord of Israel which is in heaven...": This acknowledges that the Jewish people, referred to as "our fathers" or ancestors, committed acts that were considered sinful by God. This implies a violation of God's laws, commandments, or covenant. "Lord of Israel which is in heaven" emphasizes the divine authority and power that was offended.
"...and provoked him to wrath...": The sins of the people angered God. This suggests that God's response was not arbitrary, but a direct result of their actions.
"...he gave them over into the hands of Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon, king of the Chaldeans": As a consequence of their sins and God's wrath, God allowed Nebuchadnezzar II (Nabuchodonosor is an older spelling), the Babylonian king, to conquer Jerusalem and take the Jewish people into exile in Babylon. This was seen as a divine punishment.
In essence, the verse expresses the following ideas:
Sin has consequences: It connects the actions of the past generation (the "fathers") to the current situation (the exile).
God's justice: It highlights the belief that God is just and will punish wrongdoing.
Humility and repentance: It implicitly calls for humility and repentance, acknowledging that the exile was a result of their ancestors' failings.
Historical context: The verse provides a historical interpretation of the Babylonian exile, framing it within a religious narrative of sin and divine retribution.
The verse is typical of the Deuteronomistic tradition in the Hebrew Bible, which emphasizes the covenant relationship between God and Israel, and the blessings and curses associated with obedience and disobedience. The author of 1 Esdras is using this theological framework to explain the painful experience of the exile and to encourage faithfulness to God.
1 esdras 6:15 - But when our fathers sinned against the Lord of Israel which is in heaven, and provoked him to wrath, he gave them over into the hands of Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon, king of the Chaldeans;
What does "1 esdras 6:15" mean?
This verse from 1 Esdras 6:15 is a statement reflecting the perspective of the Jewish people during the Second Temple period (the time after the Babylonian exile). It explains their exile to Babylon as a consequence of their ancestors' sins against God.
Let's break it down:
"But when our fathers sinned against the Lord of Israel which is in heaven...": This acknowledges that the Jewish people, referred to as "our fathers" or ancestors, committed acts that were considered sinful by God. This implies a violation of God's laws, commandments, or covenant. "Lord of Israel which is in heaven" emphasizes the divine authority and power that was offended.
"...and provoked him to wrath...": The sins of the people angered God. This suggests that God's response was not arbitrary, but a direct result of their actions.
"...he gave them over into the hands of Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon, king of the Chaldeans": As a consequence of their sins and God's wrath, God allowed Nebuchadnezzar II (Nabuchodonosor is an older spelling), the Babylonian king, to conquer Jerusalem and take the Jewish people into exile in Babylon. This was seen as a divine punishment.
In essence, the verse expresses the following ideas:
Sin has consequences: It connects the actions of the past generation (the "fathers") to the current situation (the exile).
God's justice: It highlights the belief that God is just and will punish wrongdoing.
Humility and repentance: It implicitly calls for humility and repentance, acknowledging that the exile was a result of their ancestors' failings.
Historical context: The verse provides a historical interpretation of the Babylonian exile, framing it within a religious narrative of sin and divine retribution.
The verse is typical of the Deuteronomistic tradition in the Hebrew Bible, which emphasizes the covenant relationship between God and Israel, and the blessings and curses associated with obedience and disobedience. The author of 1 Esdras is using this theological framework to explain the painful experience of the exile and to encourage faithfulness to God.