1 esdras 5:9 - The number of them of the nation, and their leaders: the sons of Phoros, two thousand a hundred seventy and two: the sons of Saphat, four hundred seventy and two:
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What does "1 esdras 5:9" mean?
This verse from 1 Esdras 5:9 is essentially a census record of Jewish families returning to Jerusalem from exile in Babylon. Let's break down what it means:
"The number of them of the nation, and their leaders:" This indicates that the passage is providing population figures for specific family groups within the Jewish people who were returning to their homeland after the Babylonian exile. The mention of "leaders" suggests that the records are not just counting individuals, but also identifying the heads of these families or clans.
"the sons of Phoros, two thousand a hundred seventy and two:" This means that the descendants of a man named Phoros numbered 2,172 individuals. "Sons of" in this context means descendants or members of the family/clan/house of Phoros.
"the sons of Saphat, four hundred seventy and two:" Similarly, the descendants of a man named Saphat numbered 472 individuals.
In essence, the verse is a segment of a larger list that details the numbers of people returning to Jerusalem, categorized by their ancestral families or clans.
Significance:
Historical Record: It provides insight into the composition and size of the returning Jewish community.
Genealogical Importance: It's valuable for tracing family lineages and understanding the makeup of the post-exilic Jewish population.
Rebuilding Efforts: Knowing the size of different families was likely important for organizing resources and allocating land during the rebuilding of Jerusalem and the Temple.
It's worth noting that 1 Esdras is considered apocryphal by some religious traditions. The parallel passages in the canonical book of Ezra (Ezra 2) contain similar census lists, although the exact numbers may vary slightly. These differences are a subject of scholarly debate and may be due to variations in manuscripts or different ways of counting and recording the data.
1 esdras 5:9 - The number of them of the nation, and their leaders: the sons of Phoros, two thousand a hundred seventy and two: the sons of Saphat, four hundred seventy and two:
What does "1 esdras 5:9" mean?
This verse from 1 Esdras 5:9 is essentially a census record of Jewish families returning to Jerusalem from exile in Babylon. Let's break down what it means:
"The number of them of the nation, and their leaders:" This indicates that the passage is providing population figures for specific family groups within the Jewish people who were returning to their homeland after the Babylonian exile. The mention of "leaders" suggests that the records are not just counting individuals, but also identifying the heads of these families or clans.
"the sons of Phoros, two thousand a hundred seventy and two:" This means that the descendants of a man named Phoros numbered 2,172 individuals. "Sons of" in this context means descendants or members of the family/clan/house of Phoros.
"the sons of Saphat, four hundred seventy and two:" Similarly, the descendants of a man named Saphat numbered 472 individuals.
In essence, the verse is a segment of a larger list that details the numbers of people returning to Jerusalem, categorized by their ancestral families or clans.
Significance:
Historical Record: It provides insight into the composition and size of the returning Jewish community.
Genealogical Importance: It's valuable for tracing family lineages and understanding the makeup of the post-exilic Jewish population.
Rebuilding Efforts: Knowing the size of different families was likely important for organizing resources and allocating land during the rebuilding of Jerusalem and the Temple.
It's worth noting that 1 Esdras is considered apocryphal by some religious traditions. The parallel passages in the canonical book of Ezra (Ezra 2) contain similar census lists, although the exact numbers may vary slightly. These differences are a subject of scholarly debate and may be due to variations in manuscripts or different ways of counting and recording the data.