1 corinthians 14:39 - Therefore, brothers, desire earnestly to prophesy, and don’t forbid speaking with other languages.

Generated Verse: 1 corinthians 14:39

What does "1 corinthians 14:39" mean?


This verse, 1 Corinthians 14:39, is part of Paul's larger discussion about spiritual gifts in the church, specifically prophecy and speaking in tongues (glossolalia). Let's break it down:

"Therefore, brothers...": This connects the verse to the preceding arguments Paul has been making in chapter 14. He's been advocating for the superiority of prophecy in the church context because it edifies (builds up) the church more directly, since it is understood by everyone present.

"...desire earnestly to prophesy...": Paul encourages the Corinthian believers to actively seek and desire the gift of prophecy. He sees it as valuable and beneficial for the community. "Desire earnestly" suggests a passionate pursuit, not just a passive acceptance.

"...and don't forbid speaking with other languages.": This is a crucial balance. While Paul has emphasized the importance of prophecy, he doesn't want to completely suppress or forbid speaking in tongues. He acknowledges it as a valid spiritual gift, but it should not be prioritized or emphasized to the detriment of more edifying gifts.

Key Interpretations and Implications:

1. Prophecy is to be encouraged: Paul sees prophecy as a vital gift for building up the church through understandable communication and revelation.

2. Speaking in tongues is permitted, but not paramount: Paul doesn't forbid speaking in tongues, suggesting its legitimacy as a spiritual gift. However, it shouldn't be disruptive or take precedence over prophecy, especially when there is no interpreter present (as discussed earlier in the chapter).

3. Order and Edification are Paramount: The overarching theme is the importance of order and edification in church services. Gifts should be exercised in a way that benefits the entire community, not just the individual speaker.

4. Balancing Gifts: The verse highlights the need to balance different spiritual gifts. The church should value and utilize all gifts, but in a way that promotes unity, understanding, and spiritual growth for everyone.

Context is Crucial:

To fully understand this verse, it's vital to read it within the context of the entire chapter (1 Corinthians 14). Paul is addressing a specific situation in the Corinthian church where the excessive emphasis on speaking in tongues was causing confusion and hindering the edification of the church.

Different Interpretations:

While the above explanation is a common understanding, some variations exist. Some denominations may place a greater emphasis on the ongoing significance and practice of speaking in tongues than others. It is always helpful to research the context for any scripture with several reliable sources.