1 Chronicles 3:9 simply lists David's sons and includes a detail about his daughters. Let's break it down:
"All these were the sons of David..." This refers to the preceding verses (1 Chronicles 3:1-8) which list David's sons born in various places like Hebron and Jerusalem. The names mentioned before verse 9 were born to David's wives, who held a higher status and legal standing.
"...besides the sons of the concubines..." This indicates that David had other sons not listed earlier in the chapter. These sons were born to concubines, who were secondary wives or female companions. They had less social and legal standing than David's wives, and their sons may not have held the same level of prominence or inheritance rights as the sons of David's wives. Their names are not provided.
"...and Tamar was their sister." This clarifies that Tamar was a sister to the sons listed earlier (i.e., the sons born of David's wives), and perhaps also a sister to the unnamed sons of the concubines. She was a daughter of David. The verse specifically mentions Tamar, perhaps because she is a significant character later in the Old Testament (2 Samuel 13). Tamar was raped by Amnon, one of her half-brothers.
In essence, the verse serves as a summarizing statement to the list of David's sons and draws attention to his daughter Tamar, foreshadowing a tragic event in her life that would have important consequences.
1 Chronicles 3:9 simply lists David's sons and includes a detail about his daughters. Let's break it down:
"All these were the sons of David..." This refers to the preceding verses (1 Chronicles 3:1-8) which list David's sons born in various places like Hebron and Jerusalem. The names mentioned before verse 9 were born to David's wives, who held a higher status and legal standing.
"...besides the sons of the concubines..." This indicates that David had other sons not listed earlier in the chapter. These sons were born to concubines, who were secondary wives or female companions. They had less social and legal standing than David's wives, and their sons may not have held the same level of prominence or inheritance rights as the sons of David's wives. Their names are not provided.
"...and Tamar was their sister." This clarifies that Tamar was a sister to the sons listed earlier (i.e., the sons born of David's wives), and perhaps also a sister to the unnamed sons of the concubines. She was a daughter of David. The verse specifically mentions Tamar, perhaps because she is a significant character later in the Old Testament (2 Samuel 13). Tamar was raped by Amnon, one of her half-brothers.
In essence, the verse serves as a summarizing statement to the list of David's sons and draws attention to his daughter Tamar, foreshadowing a tragic event in her life that would have important consequences.
