1 chronicles 21:17 - David said to God, “Isn’t it I who commanded the people to be counted? It is even I who have sinned and done very wickedly; but these sheep, what have they done? Please let your hand, O Yahweh my God, be against me, and against my father’s house; but not against your people, that they should be plagued.”

Generated Verse: 1 chronicles 21:17

What does "1 chronicles 21:17" mean?


This verse from 1 Chronicles 21:17 is David's plea to God after recognizing the severity of his sin in ordering a census of the fighting men of Israel. Let's break down what it means:

"David said to God, 'Isn’t it I who commanded the people to be counted?'" David acknowledges his responsibility for the census. He understands that it was his decision, not the people's, that led to the consequences they are now facing.

"It is even I who have sinned and done very wickedly;" He confesses his sin to God. The phrase "very wickedly" suggests that David realizes the depth of his transgression. Why was the census a sin? While the Bible doesn't explicitly spell it out, possible reasons include:

Pride and Self-Reliance: David might have been trusting in the size of his army rather than in God's power.
Disobedience: Some scholars believe the census might have violated a previous command or understanding with God.
Taxation/Conscription: The census may have been related to plans for heavy taxation or conscription, which could have been seen as oppressive and distrustful of God's provision.

"but these sheep, what have they done?" This is the heart of David's plea. He sees the people as innocent "sheep" suffering for his sin. He understands that the plague (the "hand" of God) is a consequence of his actions, not their inherent wickedness.

"Please let your hand, O Yahweh my God, be against me, and against my father’s house; but not against your people, that they should be plagued." David offers himself and his family as substitutes for the people. He is willing to bear the punishment himself to spare the nation from the plague. This demonstrates:

Repentance: He's not just acknowledging his sin; he's demonstrating a contrite heart by pleading for mercy on behalf of others.
Leadership and Responsibility: He takes full responsibility for his actions and their consequences.
Love for his people: He prioritizes the well-being of his people above his own.
A glimpse of sacrifice: This plea foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who took the punishment for the sins of humanity.

In summary, this verse shows David's profound remorse for his sin, his willingness to accept the consequences himself, and his deep love and concern for the people he led. It highlights the importance of taking responsibility for one's actions and seeking God's forgiveness.

It is a powerful demonstration of genuine repentance and the heart of a leader who puts the welfare of their people above their own.

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