1 chronicles 11:13 - He was with David at Pasdammim, and there the Philistines were gathered together to battle, where there was a plot of ground full of barley; and the people fled from before the Philistines.
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What does "1 chronicles 11:13" mean?
This verse from 1 Chronicles 11:13 describes an event that highlights the bravery and loyalty of one of David's mighty men. Let's break it down:
"He was with David at Pasdammim..." This establishes the setting and context. Pasdammim (also sometimes spelled Ephes-dammim) was a place in Judah, likely known for skirmishes with the Philistines. This "he" refers to one of David's elite warriors mentioned earlier in the chapter, specifically Eleazar son of Dodo, one of the three mightiest warriors of David.
"...and there the Philistines were gathered together to battle..." This indicates that a significant Philistine force was present, ready for battle. The Philistines were a constant threat to Israel at this time, and encounters like this were common.
"...where there was a plot of ground full of barley..." This is a crucial detail. The presence of a barley field suggests it was harvest time. Barley was a staple crop. This implies the people were likely farmers, not necessarily trained soldiers, and that the Philistine attack probably caught them off guard.
"...and the people fled from before the Philistines." This shows the initial reaction to the Philistine attack: panic and retreat. The people, likely mostly civilians working their fields, were no match for the Philistine army and fled in fear.
Therefore, the verse paints a picture of a vulnerable situation: a barley field at harvest time, an unexpected Philistine attack, and widespread panic and flight. This sets the stage for the next verse, which will describe the courageous act of Eleazar. The verse emphasizes the dire circumstances from which Eleazar's bravery emerged, making his subsequent actions all the more remarkable. He and David (or perhaps Eleazar alone, the text can be interpreted either way) stood their ground against the enemy, demonstrating exceptional courage and ultimately defeating the Philistines. This act showcased the kind of dedication and valor that made David's army so effective.
1 chronicles 11:13 - He was with David at Pasdammim, and there the Philistines were gathered together to battle, where there was a plot of ground full of barley; and the people fled from before the Philistines.
What does "1 chronicles 11:13" mean?
This verse from 1 Chronicles 11:13 describes an event that highlights the bravery and loyalty of one of David's mighty men. Let's break it down:
"He was with David at Pasdammim..." This establishes the setting and context. Pasdammim (also sometimes spelled Ephes-dammim) was a place in Judah, likely known for skirmishes with the Philistines. This "he" refers to one of David's elite warriors mentioned earlier in the chapter, specifically Eleazar son of Dodo, one of the three mightiest warriors of David.
"...and there the Philistines were gathered together to battle..." This indicates that a significant Philistine force was present, ready for battle. The Philistines were a constant threat to Israel at this time, and encounters like this were common.
"...where there was a plot of ground full of barley..." This is a crucial detail. The presence of a barley field suggests it was harvest time. Barley was a staple crop. This implies the people were likely farmers, not necessarily trained soldiers, and that the Philistine attack probably caught them off guard.
"...and the people fled from before the Philistines." This shows the initial reaction to the Philistine attack: panic and retreat. The people, likely mostly civilians working their fields, were no match for the Philistine army and fled in fear.
Therefore, the verse paints a picture of a vulnerable situation: a barley field at harvest time, an unexpected Philistine attack, and widespread panic and flight. This sets the stage for the next verse, which will describe the courageous act of Eleazar. The verse emphasizes the dire circumstances from which Eleazar's bravery emerged, making his subsequent actions all the more remarkable. He and David (or perhaps Eleazar alone, the text can be interpreted either way) stood their ground against the enemy, demonstrating exceptional courage and ultimately defeating the Philistines. This act showcased the kind of dedication and valor that made David's army so effective.